pratiyogita kiran monthly magazine

pratiyogita kiran monthly magazine 

pratiyogita kiran monthly magazine  Published this article page no 01 Launched in 2016.  Coverage All food & oilseed crops and annual commercialhorticultural crops for which past yield data is available.  Premium The prescribed premium is 2% to be paid by farmers for all Kharif crops and 1.5% for all rabi crops. In the case of annual commercial and horticultural crops the premium is 5%. Objectives 1. To provide insurance coverage and financial support to the farmers in the event of failure of any of the notified crops as a result of natural calamities pests & diseases.  128 2. To stabilise the income of farmers to ensure their continuance in farming. 3. To encourage farmers to adopt innovative and modern agricultural practices. 4. To ensure flow of credit to the agriculture sector. Coverage The Scheme covers all Food & Oilseeds crops and Annual CommercialHorticultural Crops for which past yield data is available and for which requisite number of Crop Cutting Experiments (CCEs) are being conducted under General Crop Estimation Survey (GCES). PMFBY to PMFBY 2.0 (overhauled PMFBY) Completely Voluntary It has been decided to make enrolment 100% voluntary for all farmers from 2020 Kharif. Limit to Central Subsidy The Cabinet has decided to cap the Centres premium subsidy under these schemes for premium rates up to 30% for unirrigated areascrops and 25% for irrigated areascrops. More Flexibility to States The government has given the flexibility to statesUTs to implement PMFBY and given them the option to select any number of additional risk coversfeatures like prevented sowing localised calamity midseason adversity and postharvest losses. Penalising the Pendency In the revamped PMFBY a provision has been incorporated wherein if states dont release their share before March 31 for the Kharif season and September 30 for rabi they would not be allowed to participate in the scheme in subsequent seasons. Investing in ICE pratiyogita kiran monthly magazine buy.

pratiyogita kiran monthly magazine 

drishti ias current affairs magazine pdf

drishti ias current affairs magazine pdf 

drishti ias current affairs magazine pdf published this article page no   81 professionals like doctors engineers lawyers chartered accountants and architects registered with professional bodies and carrying out profession by undertaking practices. 39the responsibility to identify the farmer families which are eligible for support as per scheme guidelines lies with respective state government and ut administration. the fund is directly transferred to the bank accounts of the beneficiaries.there are various exclusion categories (refer box) for the scheme. why pmkisan is better than other subsidy schemes?direct income support the scheme aims to provide income support to farmers by addressing the liquidity constraints of farmers for meeting their expenses for acquisition of agricultural inputs and services.verification of data the data received on the pmkisan web portal goes through various levels of verification and validation including aadhar and income tax databases.no selection bias such schemes are often subject to elite capture and selection biases. however ifpriicar study depicted there was no selection bias in terms of social economic and farming characteristics. 30% of farmers received the income benefit within three months of the schemes implementation. o banking infrastructure created through pradhan mantri jan dhan yojana (pmjdy) played a key role in the funds disbursement.compatible with wto norms the scheme assumes importance as indias farm subsidy and export subsidy are increasingly being challenged at the world trade organization (wto) for violating multilateral trading rules. direct income support is considered part of the green box at wto. issues with the scheme drishti ias current affairs magazine pdf buy.

drishti ias current affairs magazine pdf 

junior science refresher magazine

junior science refresher magazine 

junior science refresher magazine published this article page no    61 proposed solution of global tax deal consists of two components pillar one which is about reallocation of an additional share of profit to the market jurisdictions and pillar two consisting of minimum tax and subject to tax rules.  as per indiaus pact india will continue to impose el till march 31 2024 or till the implementation of pillar 1 whichever is earlier. 23 3. economy 3.1. state finances why in news? rbi released report titled state finances a study of budgets of 202122 with theme coping with the pandemic a thirdtier dimension. more about news  it is an annual publication that provides information analysis and an assessment of the finances of state governments.  key highlights of report o for 202122 states have budgeted their consolidated gross fiscal deficit (gfd) to gross domestic product (gdp) ratio at 3.7 % (improvement from 4.7 % in the revised estimates for 202021). o the combined debt to gdp ratio of states which stood at 31 % at endmarch 2021. it is higher than the target of 20 % to be achieved by 202223 as per recommendations of the frbm review committee.15th finance commission expects the debtgdp ratio to peak at 33.3% in 202223 and gradually decline thereafter to reach 32.5% by 202526. o the ratio of interest payment to revenue receipts has been increasing in recent years at a steady pace indicating erosion of debt sustainability. o market borrowing the largest component of outstanding debt is expected to reach 63 per cent at endmarch 2022. o the shares of national small savings fund (nssf) loans from banks and financial institutions and public accounts in total outstanding liabilities of the states have declined over the years. o with the thirdtier governments in india playing a frontline role in combating the pandemic by implementing containment strategies healthcare quarantining and testing facilities etc their finances have come under severe strain. o it is estimated that local authorities would lose around 1525 per cent of their revenues in 2021 which may make the maintenance of the current level of service delivery difficult. why understanding of state finances is important junior science refresher magazine buy.

junior science refresher magazine